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Frequently Asked Questions
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
What are the health benefits for a family to be physically active together?
Physical activity builds healthy bodies and families in many ways!
It can:
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build strong bones and muscles, including the heart muscle
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promote better sleep
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reduce stress and anxiety
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increase energy
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promote psychological well-being
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reduce the risk of developing obesity and chronic diseases such as diabetes and
heart disease
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build good family relationships by creating fun time together
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build memorable experiences
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model healthy behavior that will last a life time!
How much physical activity should our family be doing?
It is recommended that adults get at least 30 minutes and children at least 60
minutes of moderate physical activity most days of the week. Moderate means
doing activity that increases heart rate - not so much that you are huffing and
puffing, but enough so you perspire a little. If you cannot carry on a
conversation, you are exercising too hard. OR Moderate physical activity is any
activity that requires about as much energy as walking two miles in 30 minutes.
Physical activity can be obtained in 10-minute segments. Even if children get
physical activity in school, exercising together as a family for 10-30 minutes
each day is a good idea. It helps to build healthy bodies, gives children
special, fun time with their parents and siblings, reduces stress from a busy
day and provides laughter and enjoyment. By taking time to be active together,
parents show children that being active together is important for everyone in
the family.
What counts as physical activity?
Physical activity is any form of exercise or movement. Physical activity may
include planned activity such as walking, running, games, shooting hoops or
other sports. Physical activity may also include other daily activities such as
household chores, yard work, walking the dog, etc. It can include unstructured
play. Whatever is done, it should be fun. Choose activities everyone can enjoy.
Walk briskly, chase the kids in a game of “Hide and Seek” or rake leaves. When
you go to the park, instead of watching children play, play with them. When
they are playing soccer, watch their game while you walk around the field. Turn
off the TV and play an active game of charades or dance to favorite music. Pull
out the hula hoop and see who can keep it going the longest. By adding physical
activity to your life, you'll find new energy to do the things you enjoy (as
well as the things you need to do!)
How do I know that an activity is really enough to count towards fitness?
Something is better than nothing. Moving is better than sitting. A run through
the house or trying to get 100 jumping jacks in between TV commercials and your
favorite show is better than sitting on the couch through the entire show.
Preferably, your exercise bouts will be in 10 minute segments and the activity
will be continuous. Walk for 10 minutes. Throw a ball and chase it for 10
minutes. Keep a beach ball or balloon in the air for 10 minutes. Just be active
and have fun!
FAMILY NUTRITION
How do I know if my child is overweight?
If you are questioning whether or not your child is at a healthy weight you
should contact your child's physician. Discuss your child's weight and height
for his or her age with the physician. You can also use the Body Mass Index
calculator (visit our Calculators and Tools) to see if your child falls into
the at risk or overweight category. Body Mass Index is a number based on your
child's height, weight, sex and age. It is a reliable indicator of body fatness
for most children but remember that Body Mass Index is only a screening tool.
If your child does fall into the at risk or overweight categories you should
see your child's physician for further evaluation. Some children gain weight
before they grow taller which may result in their body mass index being higher
than the “healthy” range. In some cases, once children grow taller, their body
mass index will level out and fall within the healthy range. A physician will
be able to assess whether your child is at the appropriate weight for his/her
growing period.
My child is overweight, what should I do?
Many resources are available for parents who are concerned about their child's
weight and overall health. Ask your child's physician, school nurse or school
nutritionist about programs in your area or check the Resources section of our
website. If you would like a Registered Dietitian to evaluate your family's
nutritional health ask your physician for a referral or visit the Charlotte
Dietetic Association's website at
www.eatrightcda.org and select find a CDA Member for outpatient
counseling at the bottom of the toolbar. If your child attends a
Charlotte-Mecklenburg School, ask to speak with your school nutritionist. If
you have questions about teenage nutrition, contact Teen Health Connection for
available resources. As a family, make a pledge to eat more fruits and
vegetables and be active! Our Fit City for Fit Families materials can provide
ideas on how to make lifestyle changes to benefit the whole family.
Should I wait and see if my child grows out of his extra weight?
Some children who fall into the at risk or overweight category will experience a
growth spurt which will bring their weight back down into the healthy range.
Whether this may be the situation for your child should be evaluated by your
child's physician. The physician can record your child's height and weight,
evaluate whether it is appropriate for his age and screen for any
weight-related complications. Studies show that overweight children have a
higher incidence of obesity as adults. Also, being overweight can place
children at a higher risk for developing conditions such as high cholesterol,
high blood pressure and Type 2 diabetes. To assure that your child is growing
up at his healthiest discuss his weight with your physician.
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